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Leggy Growth on dracaena

dracaena with leggy growth

What's Happening

Dracaenas naturally grow tall and drop lower leaves, eventually becoming leggy or top-heavy. Insufficient light accelerates this by stretching the stem (etiolation). Pruning is required to maintain a compact shape or to create a multi-headed look.

How to Fix It

  1. 1

    Topping: Cut the stem at the desired height with sharp, sterile shears. The plant will sprout 1-3 new heads from the nodes just below the cut.

  2. 2

    Propagation: The top head can be rooted in water or directly in soil. Trim the bottom 2 inches of the cutting to expose fresh tissue.

  3. 3

    Water Rooting: Place the head in a jar of water (no direct sun). Roots appear in 4-8 weeks. Wait for a robust system before potting.

  4. 4

    Soil Rooting: Dip in rooting hormone and keep in a warm, humid spot.

How to Prevent It

Provide bright indirect light to slow etiolation. Rotate the plant weekly. Stake young plants if they begin to lean.

Related Problems

Same Problem on Other Plants

Frequently Asked Questions

What causes leggy growth on my plant?
Dracaenas naturally grow tall and drop lower leaves, eventually becoming leggy or top-heavy. Insufficient light accelerates this by stretching the stem (etiolation). Pruning is required to maintain a ...
How do I fix leggy growth?
Topping: Cut the stem at the desired height with sharp, sterile shears. The plant will sprout 1-3 new heads from the nodes just below the cut.. Propagation: The top head can be rooted in water or directly in soil. Trim the bottom 2 inches of the cutting to expose fresh tissue..
How do I prevent leggy growth from happening again?
Provide bright indirect light to slow etiolation. Rotate the plant weekly. Stake young plants if they begin to lean.