Leggy Growth on dracaena
What's Happening
Dracaenas naturally grow tall and drop lower leaves, eventually becoming leggy or top-heavy. Insufficient light accelerates this by stretching the stem (etiolation). Pruning is required to maintain a compact shape or to create a multi-headed look.
How to Fix It
- 1
Topping: Cut the stem at the desired height with sharp, sterile shears. The plant will sprout 1-3 new heads from the nodes just below the cut.
- 2
Propagation: The top head can be rooted in water or directly in soil. Trim the bottom 2 inches of the cutting to expose fresh tissue.
- 3
Water Rooting: Place the head in a jar of water (no direct sun). Roots appear in 4-8 weeks. Wait for a robust system before potting.
- 4
Soil Rooting: Dip in rooting hormone and keep in a warm, humid spot.
How to Prevent It
Provide bright indirect light to slow etiolation. Rotate the plant weekly. Stake young plants if they begin to lean.