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Fungus Gnats on pothos

pothos with fungus gnats

What's Happening

Fungus gnat (Bradysia spp.) infestations in pothos arise from perpetually moist soil surface conditions where larvae feed on organic matter and root hairs. Adult gnats lay eggs in the top 1-2 inches of soil; continuous moisture from overwatering or poor drainage creates ideal breeding habitat. Pothos tolerance for drier conditions makes chronic moisture both unnecessary and problematic.

How to Fix It

  1. 1

    Cease watering immediately and allow soil to dry to depth of 2-3 inches

  2. 2

    Apply thin layer of food-grade diatomaceous earth or ground cinnamon to soil surface

  3. 3

    Place yellow sticky traps at soil level to capture emerging adults

  4. 4

    Water only when soil is dry—gnat larvae cannot survive dry conditions

  5. 5

    Repeat DE application weekly until gnats disappear (typically 3-4 weeks)

How to Prevent It

Allow top 2-3 inches of soil to dry completely between waterings; use well-draining potting mix with 30%+ perlite content; apply 1/4 inch layer of coarse sand or diatomaceous earth on soil surface to block egg-laying; deploy yellow sticky traps to monitor and capture adults; maintain proper pot sizing to avoid excess moisture retention.

Related Problems

Same Problem on Other Plants

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Frequently Asked Questions

What causes fungus gnats on my plant?
Fungus gnat (Bradysia spp.) infestations in pothos arise from perpetually moist soil surface conditions where larvae feed on organic matter and root hairs. Adult gnats lay eggs in the top 1-2 inches o...
How do I fix fungus gnats?
Cease watering immediately and allow soil to dry to depth of 2-3 inches. Apply thin layer of food-grade diatomaceous earth or ground cinnamon to soil surface.
How do I prevent fungus gnats from happening again?
Allow top 2-3 inches of soil to dry completely between waterings; use well-draining potting mix with 30%+ perlite content; apply 1/4 inch layer of coarse sand or diatomaceous earth on soil surface to ...